Process Systems, LLC

Process Systems, LLC

Industrial Drying Systems

Custom air, gas, and liquid drying solutions — engineered for your process, built to last.

Gas DryersLiquid DryersAdsorptionAbsorptionRefrigeration
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Company Overview

Process Systems specializes in Air, Gas, and Liquid Drying Systems for the removal of condensates and water from liquid, gas, and air streams.

We have designed systems for a wide range of operating pressures involving automated process controls, valves, and instrumentation — and we can provide field services on any equipment dealing with these applications.

Consulting

Analyze specific applications or problems and provide recommendations for improvements.

Service

25+ years of experience servicing Kemp and C.M. Kemp drying and adsorption systems.

Parts

Identify, source, and supply replacement components — including hard-to-find Kemp equipment parts.

Consulting

We provide consultant services to analyze a specific application or problem and provide recommendations for improvements. We provide full field service capabilities on all types of absorption systems.

  • Adsorption Systems
  • Gas Dryers
  • Liquid Dryers

Service

Process Systems specializes in servicing Kemp equipment and C.M. Kemp drying and adsorption systems. With more than 25 years of experience dealing with Kemp systems and manufacturer's systems, we can also provide service for other types of adsorption systems.

Parts

Many adsorption systems — especially liquid dehydration, solvent dehydration, and gas drying — have engineered components. Process Systems can help identify specific components and source new replacement parts, particularly for Kemp equipment.

Kemp equipment has been providing systems for over 40 years. Many are still in operation. We can often eliminate the distributor or sales representative, giving customers a direct source for replacement parts.

Many dryers have moisture analyzers to measure dew point. Process Systems works with Cosa Brand Moisture Analyzers and has retrofitted a number of older analyzers with the Cosa Analyzer.

Process Control

Process Systems can help with retrofitting older controls with new PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) panels. We have retrofitted a number of older Kemp ORIAD dryers and PPC DEA dryers with upgraded PLC systems.

PLC systems provide an excellent platform to add moisture analyzers, pressure transmitters, and temperature elements to the control — eliminating mechanical switches and enabling direct moisture indication and control.

Call today to learn more

Dryer Technology Overview

All air, gas, and liquids contain moisture in various amounts up to saturation — where just a slight change in temperature or pressure can cause water to condense and create problems in process systems.

Process Systems, LLC provides a full range of drying systems ranging from standard industrial designs to custom-engineered air, gas, and liquid systems. We strive to be flexible in working with our clients to provide the best-suited system for their application.

Key Definitions

Relative Humidity: The ratio, expressed as a percent, of the weight of water vapor actually contained in a unit volume to the weight of water vapor that same unit volume would contain if fully saturated at the same dry bulb temperature.
Absolute Humidity: The actual weight of water vapor in the air at any given condition — usually expressed in grains per cubic foot or grains per pound of dry air (one grain = 1/7000 pound).
Dew Point: The temperature of water vapor saturation of air — the temperature below which any further cooling would result in condensation of moisture from the air.

Important: Water load doubles for every 10°F rise in inlet temperature to an adsorption air dryer — which can double the required size of the dryer.

Types of air dryers — selection flowchart diagram
Dryer selection flowchart — choosing the right technology for your application

Refrigeration Dryers

Mechanical air dryers use refrigeration to reduce the pressure dew point of compressed air. The dryers lower the temperature close to the freezing point of water — about 35°F–39°F — which causes moisture to condense out. The condensed liquid is removed with separators.

There are three kinds of refrigeration dryers: direct expansion types (cycling and non-cycling) and the chiller type.

Direct Expansion — Hot Gas Bypass

At low loads, routes some hot compressed refrigerant from the discharge side back to the inlet, preventing freezing when airflow is low.

Direct Expansion — Thermostatic Controlled

Shuts down under low-load/low-flow conditions. A thermal storage mass continues cooling the air during refrigeration unit shutdown.

Chiller Type

Two-step heat exchange: hot humid air is cooled by chilled water in one exchanger; the warmed water is re-chilled by refrigerant in a second exchanger.

Best suited for: Higher dew point requirements, indoor applications where ambient temperatures are below 35°F, and where low dew points are not a requirement.

Adsorption Dryers

Adsorbents remove moisture from air by attracting and holding water to the surface of their particles, or by ion exchange using an Ion-Exchange Resin.

System Categories

Heatless / Pressure Swing Designs — Open System
Heat Reactivated / Convection Designs — Open Loop
Heat Reactivated / Convection Designs — Closed Loop

Adsorbent Types

Activated Alumina
Silica Gel
Molecular Sieves
Ion Exchange Resins

In a classic dynamic adsorption system, there are three distinct zones: the saturated zone (in equilibrium with the incoming fluid), the mass transfer zone, and the active zone where no adsorption has occurred.

Absorption Dryers

Typical absorbents are sodium chloride, calcium chloride, and urea tablets or beads. The deliquescent dryer does not provide a fixed outlet pressure dew point — instead, the dew point varies directly with the dryer inlet temperature.

These dryers can be installed outdoors in combination with aftercoolers to prevent freeze-up in outdoor pipelines and equipment. Typically, they will lower the inlet dew point by 20 degrees.

Note: Process Systems does not recommend this type of system for instrument or process air applications due to potential downstream contamination and poor dew point performance. However, we provide full service support for existing absorption systems.

Explore Our Systems

Need Help Selecting the Right System?

Our engineers have more than 25 years of experience designing and servicing industrial drying systems. Contact us today for a consultation.